defence
Noun
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(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires (synset 113480525)
referred to in: psychiatry, psychological medicine, psychopathology - the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disordersis a type of:
- process, unconscious process - a mental process that you are not directly aware of
- psychoanalytic process - a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory
subtypes:- compensation - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors
- conversion - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis
- denial - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that denies painful thoughts
- displacement - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one
- idealisation, idealization - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that splits something you are ambivalent about into two representations--one good and one bad
- intellectualisation, intellectualization - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that uses reasoning to block out emotional stress and conflict
- isolation - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which memory of an unacceptable act or impulse is separated from the emotion originally associated with it
- projection - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else
- rationalisation, rationalization - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening
- reaction formation - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them
- regression - (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state
- repression - (psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious
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(sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring (synset 108098280)
"his teams are always good on defense"same as: defending team, defense
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The defendant and his legal advisors collectively (synset 108081359)
"the defense called for a mistrial"is a type of: accumulation, aggregation, assemblage, collection - several things grouped together or considered as a whole
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An organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack (synset 108080966)
"he joined the defense against invasion"is a type of: organisation, organization - a group of people who work togethersubtypes: bastion - a group that defends a principle
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The speech act of answering an attack on your assertions (synset 107215473)
"his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive"; "in defense he said the other man started it"is a type of: answer - the speech act of replying to a questionsubtypes:
- confutation - the speech act of refuting conclusively
- rebuttal - the speech act of refuting by offering a contrary contention or argument
same as: defense, refutation -
The justification for some act or belief (synset 106753339)
"he offered a persuasive defense of the theory"is a type of: justification - a statement in explanation of some action or beliefsubtypes:
- apologia, apology - a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly
- alibi - (law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question
- alibi, exculpation, excuse, self-justification - a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.
same as: defense, vindication -
A structure used to defend against attack (synset 103176022)
"the artillery battered down the defenses"is a type of: construction, structure - a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many partssubtypes:
- cheval-de-frise, chevaux-de-frise - defensive structure consisting of a movable obstacle composed of barbed wire or spikes attached to a wooden frame; used to obstruct cavalry
- fortification, munition - defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it
- fort, fortress - a fortified defensive structure
- line of defence, line of defense - defensive structure consisting of a barrier that can be employed for defense against attack
- outwork - subsidiary defensive structure lying outside the main fortified area
- fastness, stronghold - a strongly fortified defensive structure
same as: defense, defensive structure -
A defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him (synset 101201240)
"he gave evidence for the defense"referred to in: jurisprudence, law - the collection of rules imposed by authorityis a type of: due process, due process of law - (law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguardssubtypes: entrapment - a defense that claims the defendant would not have broken the law if not tricked into doing it by law enforcement officialsis a part of: trial - (law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law
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(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies (synset 100956422)
"they died in the defense of Stalingrad"; "they were developed for the defense program"referred to in: armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nationis a type of: action, military action - a military engagementsubtypes:
- umbrella - a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets
- air defense - defensive measures designed to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles or to nullify their effectiveness
- stand - a defensive effort
- hasty defence, hasty defense - a defense organized while in contact with the enemy or when time is limited
- deliberate defence, deliberate defense - a defense organized before contact is made with the enemy and while time for organization is available; usually includes a fortified zone (with pillboxes) and communication systems
- biodefence, biodefense, biological defence, biological defense - procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents
- chemical defence, chemical defense - procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using chemical agents
- minelaying, mining - laying explosive mines in concealed places to destroy enemy personnel and equipment
- biological warfare defence, biological warfare defense, bw defence, bw defense - defense against biological warfare
same as: defense, defensive measure -
Protection from harm (synset 100825411)
"sanitation is the best defense against disease"is a type of: protection - the activity of protecting someone or somethingsame as: defense
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The act of defending someone or something against attack or injury (synset 100825193)
"a good boxer needs a good defense"; "defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem"is a type of: protection - the activity of protecting someone or somethingsame as: defense
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