textile
Adjective
Noun
-
Artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers (synset 103314753)
"the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress"subtypes:
- aba - a fabric woven from goat hair and camel hair
- acrylic - a synthetic fabric
- aertex - a trademark for a loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear
- alpaca - a thin glossy fabric made of the wool of the Lama pacos, or made of a rayon or cotton imitation of that wool
- baize - a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt; used to cover gaming tables
- basket weave - a cloth woven of two or more threads interlaced to suggest the weave of a basket
- batik - a dyed fabric; a removable wax is used where the dye is not wanted
- batiste - a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric; used for shirts or dresses
- belting - the material of which belts are made
- bombazine - a twilled fabric used for dresses; the warp is silk and the weft is worsted
- boucle - a fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect
- broadcloth - a closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib
- broadcloth - a densely textured woolen fabric with a lustrous finish
- brocade - thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern
- buckram - a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue; used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothing
- bunting - a loosely woven fabric used for flags, etc.
- calico - coarse cloth with a bright print
- cambric - a finely woven white linen
- camel's hair, camelhair - a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel
- camlet - a fabric of Asian origin; originally made of silk and camel's hair
- camo, camouflage - fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan; intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background
- canopy - the umbrellalike part of a parachute that fills with air
- canvas, canvass - a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)
- cashmere - a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat
- cerecloth - a waterproof waxed cloth once used as a shroud
- challis - a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed)
- chambray - a lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp
- chenille - a heavy fabric woven with chenille cord; used in rugs and bedspreads
- chiffon - a sheer fabric of silk or rayon
- chino - a coarse twilled cotton fabric frequently used for uniforms
- chintz - a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric
- coating - a heavy fabric suitable for coats
- cobweb - a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider
- cord, corduroy - a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton
- cotton - fabric woven from cotton fibers
- canton flannel, cotton flannel - a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side
- crape, crepe - a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface
- cretonne - an unglazed heavy fabric; brightly printed; used for slipcovers and draperies
- crinoline - a stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing
- damask - a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it
- denim, dungaree, jean - a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric
- diamante - fabric covered with glittering ornaments such as sequins or rhinestones
- diaper - a fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures
- dimity - a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedcovers and curtains
- doeskin - a fine smooth soft woolen fabric
- drapery - cloth gracefully draped and arranged in loose folds
- duck - a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
- duffel, duffle - a coarse heavy woolen fabric
- elastic - a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material
- etamin, etamine - a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh; used for curtains or clothing etc.
- faille - a ribbed woven fabric of silk or rayon or cotton
- felt - a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers
- fiber, fibre, vulcanized fiber - a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth
- flannel - a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing
- flannelette - a cotton fabric imitating flannel
- fleece - a soft bulky fabric with deep pile; used chiefly for clothing
- foulard - a light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design)
- frieze - a heavy woolen fabric with a long nap
- fustian - a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap
- gabardine - a firm durable fabric with a twill weave
- georgette - a thin silk dress material
- gingham - a clothing fabric in a plaid weave
- grogram - a coarse fabric of silk mixed with wool or mohair and often stiffened with gum
- grosgrain - a silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs
- hair, haircloth - cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments
- herringbone - a twilled fabric with a herringbone pattern
- homespun - a rough loosely woven fabric originally made with yarn that was spun at home
- hopsack, hopsacking - a loosely woven coarse fabric of cotton or linen; used in clothing
- horsehair - a fabric made from fibers taken from the mane or tail of horses; used for upholstery
- jaconet - a lightweight cotton cloth with a smooth and slightly stiff finish; used for clothing and bandages
- jacquard - a highly figured fabric woven on a Jacquard loom
- khaddar, khadi - a coarse homespun cotton cloth made in India
- khaki - a sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms
- knit - a fabric made by knitting
- lace - a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns
- lame - a fabric interwoven with threads of metal
- imitation leather, leatherette - fabric made to look like leather
- linen - a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant
- linsey-woolsey - a rough fabric of linen warp and wool or cotton woof
- lint - cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side; used to dress wounds
- lisle - a fabric woven with lisle thread
- mackinaw - a heavy woolen cloth heavily napped and felted, often with a plaid design
- macintosh, mackintosh - a lightweight waterproof (usually rubberized) fabric
- madras - a light patterned cotton cloth
- marseille - strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedspreads
- metallic - a fabric made of a yarn that is partly or entirely of metal
- mohair - fabric made with yarn made from the silky hair of the Angora goat
- moire, watered-silk - silk fabric with a wavy surface pattern
- moleskin - a durable cotton fabric with a velvety nap
- monk's cloth - a heavy cloth in basket weave
- moquette - a thick velvety synthetic fabric used for carpets and soft upholstery
- moreen - a heavy fabric of wool (or wool and cotton) used mostly in upholstery or for curtains
- motley - a multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England
- mousseline de sole - a gauze-like fabric of silk or rayon
- muslin - plain-woven cotton fabric
- nankeen - a durable fabric formerly loomed by hand in China from natural cotton having a yellowish color
- mesh, meshing, meshwork, net, network - an open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals
- ninon - a fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon
- nylon - a synthetic fabric
- oilcloth - cloth treated on one side with a drying oil or synthetic resin
- olive drab - a cloth of an olive-brown color used for military uniforms
- organza - a fabric made of silk or a silklike fabric that resembles organdy
- paisley - a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes
- panting, trousering - any fabric used to make trousers
- pepper-and-salt - a fabric woven with flecks of light and dark
- percale - a fine closely woven cotton fabric
- durable press, permanent press - a fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape
- piece of cloth, piece of material - a separate part consisting of fabric
- pilot cloth - a thick blue cloth used to make overcoats and coats for sailors etc
- pinstripe - a fabric with very thin stripes
- pique - tightly woven fabric with raised cords
- plush - a fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet
- polyester - any of a large class of synthetic fabrics
- pongee - a soft thin cloth woven from raw silk (or an imitation)
- poplin - a ribbed fabric used in clothing and upholstery
- print - a fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers)
- quilting - a material used for making a quilt, or a quilted fabric
- rayon - a synthetic silklike fabric
- rep, repp - a fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs
- sackcloth - a coarse cloth resembling sacking
- bagging, sacking - coarse fabric used for bags or sacks
- sailcloth - a strong fabric (such as cotton canvas) used for making sails and tents
- samite - a heavy silk fabric (often woven with silver or gold threads); used to make clothing in the Middle Ages
- sateen - a cotton fabric with a satiny finish
- satin - a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back
- satinet, satinette - a fabric with a finish resembling satin but made partly or wholly from cotton or synthetic fiber
- screening - fabric of metal or plastic mesh
- scrim - a firm open-weave fabric used for a curtain in the theater
- seersucker - a light puckered fabric (usually striped)
- serge - a twilled woolen fabric
- shag - a fabric with long coarse nap
- shantung - a heavy silk fabric with a rough surface (or a cotton imitation)
- sharkskin - a smooth crisp fabric
- sheeting - fabric from which bed sheets are made
- shirting - any of various fabrics used to make men's shirts
- shirttail - fabric forming the tail of a shirt
- silesia - a sturdy twill-weave cotton fabric; used for pockets and linings
- silk - a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae
- spandex - an elastic synthetic fabric
- sponge cloth - any soft porous fabric (especially in a loose honeycomb weave)
- stammel - a coarse woolen cloth formerly used for undergarments and usually dyed bright red
- suede, suede cloth - a fabric made to resemble suede leather
- suiting - a fabric used for suits
- swan's down - soft woolen fabric used especially for baby clothes
- taffeta - a crisp smooth lustrous fabric
- tammy - plain-woven (often glazed) fabric of wool or wool and cotton used especially formerly for linings and garments and curtains
- tapa, tappa - a paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific by pounding tapa bark
- tapestry, tapis - a heavy textile with a woven design; used for curtains and upholstery
- plaid, tartan - a cloth having a crisscross design
- terry, terry cloth, terrycloth - a pile fabric (usually cotton) with uncut loops on both sides; used to make bath towels and bath robes
- ticking - a strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers
- toweling, towelling - any of various fabrics (linen or cotton) used to make towels
- tweed - thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland
- twill - a cloth with parallel diagonal lines or ribs
- upholstery material - the fabric used in upholstering
- velcro - nylon fabric used as a fastening
- velour, velours - heavy fabric that resembles velvet
- velvet - a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back
- velveteen - a usually cotton fabric with a short pile imitating velvet
- vicuna - a soft wool fabric made from the fleece of the vicuna
- viyella - a fabric made from a twilled mixture of cotton and wool
- voile - a light semitransparent fabric
- wash-and-wear - a fabric treated to be easily washable and to require no ironing
- waterproof - any fabric impervious to water
- web - a fabric (especially a fabric in the process of being woven)
- webbing - a strong fabric woven in strips
- whipcord - a strong worsted or cotton fabric with a diagonal rib
- wincey - a plain or twilled fabric of wool and cotton used especially for warm shirts or skirts and pajamas
- wire cloth - fabric woven of metallic wire
- wool, woolen, woollen - a fabric made from the hair of sheep
- worsted - a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns
- yoke - fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment
- pina cloth - a fine cloth made from pineapple fibers
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