passive

Adjective
  1. Lacking in energy or will (synset 300039705)
    "Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself"
  2. Peacefully resistant in response to injustice (synset 302523159)
    "passive resistance"
  3. Expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb (synset 300042449)
    "academics seem to favor passive sentences"
Noun
  1. The voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb (synset 113825643)
    "`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"; "`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive"

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