geometry
Noun
-
The pure mathematics of points and lines and curves and surfaces (synset 106014015)
referred to in: math, mathematics, maths - a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangementassociated with:
- superposition - (geometry) the placement of one object ideally in the position of another one in order to show that the two coincide
- duality - (geometry) the interchangeability of the roles of points and planes in the theorems of projective geometry
- plane section, section - (geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid
- pencil - a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point
- conic, conic section - (geometry) a curve generated by the intersection of a plane and a circular cone
- eccentricity - (geometry) a ratio describing the shape of a conic section; the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis
- foursquare, square - (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon
- angle of inclination, inclination - (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis)
- lemniscate - any of several plane algebraic curves in the shape of a figure eight
- diagonal - (geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent
- translate - change the position of (figures or bodies) in space without rotation
- construct - draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions
- inscribe - draw within a figure so as to touch in as many places as possible
- circumscribe - to draw a geometric figure around another figure so that the two are in contact but do not intersect
- truncate - replace a corner by a plane
- congruent - coinciding when superimposed
- incongruent - not congruent
- normal - forming a right angle
- right - having the axis perpendicular to the base
is a type of: pure mathematics - the branches of mathematics that study and develop the principles of mathematics for their own sake rather than for their immediate usefulnesssubtypes:- affine geometry - the geometry of affine transformations
- elementary geometry, euclidean geometry, parabolic geometry - (mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms
- fractal geometry - (mathematics) the geometry of fractals
- non-euclidean geometry - (mathematics) geometry based on axioms different from Euclid's
- spherical geometry - (mathematics) the geometry of figures on the surface of a sphere
- analytic geometry, analytical geometry, coordinate geometry - the use of algebra to study geometric properties; operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system
- plane geometry - the geometry of 2-dimensional figures
- solid geometry - the geometry of 3-dimensional space
- descriptive geometry, projective geometry - the geometry of properties that remain invariant under projection
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