entropy

Noun
  1. (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome (synset 105098731)
    "the signal contained thousands of bits of information"
  2. (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work (synset 105019769)
    "entropy increases as matter and energy in the universe degrade to an ultimate state of inert uniformity"

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