atomic number 6
Noun
-
An abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond;
Occurs in all organic compounds (synset 114657384)is a type of: chemical element, element - any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all mattersubtypes:- fullerene - a form of carbon having a large molecule consisting of an empty cage of sixty or more carbon atoms
- carbon 14, radiocarbon - a radioactive isotope of carbon
- char - a charred substance
- charcoal, wood coal - a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air
- carbon black, crock, lampblack, smut, soot - a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink
- activated carbon, activated charcoal - powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption; given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons
- black lead, graphite, plumbago - used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors
- adamant, diamond - very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem
substance meronym:- coal - fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period
- limestone - a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals
- crude, crude oil, fossil oil, oil, petroleum, rock oil - a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons
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