Nouns denoting substances

tragacanth
a gum used in pharmacy, adhesives, and textile printing
 
speck
(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
 
tool steel
alloy steel that is suitable for making tools; is hard and tough and can retain a cutting edge
 
SOD
an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen
 
phenylalanine
an essential amino acid found in proteins and needed for growth of children and for protein metabolism in children and adults; abundant in milk and eggs; it is normally converted to tyrosine in the human body
 
Sb
a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite
 
pyrocellulose
nitrocellulose containing less nitrogen than guncotton; used in making smokeless powder
 
gold dust
the particles and flakes (and sometimes small nuggets) of gold obtained in placer mining
 
turpentine
volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally
 
oleoresin capiscum
an oleoresin extracted from the capsicum pepper plant
 
norgestrel
synthetic progestin used in oral contraceptives
 
Dy
a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; forms compounds that are highly magnetic
 
Portland cement
a cement that hardens under water; made by heating limestone and clay in a kiln and pulverizing the result
 
rudaceous rock
a sedimentary rock formed of coarse-grained material
 
superoxide
a metallic oxide containing the univalent anion O2-
 
catalase
enzyme found in most plant and animal cells that functions as an oxidative catalyst; decomposes hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water
 
icicle
ice resembling a pendent spear, formed by the freezing of dripping water
 
dihydric alcohol
any of a class of alcohols having 2 hydroxyl groups in each molecule
 
mould
loose soil rich in organic matter
 
mycotoxin
a toxin produced by a fungus
 
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