Nouns denoting natural phenomena

osmotic pressure
(physical chemistry) the pressure exerted by a solution necessary to prevent osmosis into that solution when it is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane
 
peptide linkage
the primary linkage of all protein structures; the chemical bond between the carboxyl groups and amino groups that unites a peptide
 
harmattan
a dusty wind from the Sahara that blows toward the western coast of Africa during the winter
 
angular acceleration
(physics) the rate of change of the angular velocity of a rotating body
 
sunshine
the rays of the sun
 
North Equatorial Current
an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just north of the equator
 
microwave
a short electromagnetic wave (longer than infrared but shorter than radio waves); used for radar and microwave ovens and for transmitting telephone, facsimile, video and data
 
transparency
permitting the free passage of electromagnetic radiation
 
cosmic radiation
radiation coming from outside the solar system
 
X-ray diffraction
the scattering of X rays by the atoms of a crystal; the diffraction pattern shows structure of the crystal
 
breath
a slight movement of the air
 
mutual induction
generation of electromotive forces in each other by two adjacent circuits
 
ionizing radiation
high-energy radiation capable of producing ionization in substances through which it passes
 
interfacial surface tension
surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids
 
calm
wind moving at less than 1 knot; 0 on the Beaufort scale
 
inertia
(physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force
 
Noah and the Flood
(Biblical) the great deluge that is said in the Book of Genesis to have occurred in the time of Noah; it was brought by God upon the earth because of the wickedness of human beings
 
butterfly effect
the phenomenon whereby a small change at one place in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere, e.g., a butterfly flapping its wings in Rio de Janeiro might change the weather in Chicago
 
biology
characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms
 
double bond
a covalent bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms
 
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