Nouns denoting natural phenomena

dielectric heating
heating of an insulator by a high-frequency electric field
 
X-radiation
electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target
 
butterfly effect
the phenomenon whereby a small change at one place in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere, e.g., a butterfly flapping its wings in Rio de Janeiro might change the weather in Chicago
 
firestorm
a storm in which violent winds are drawn into the column of hot air rising over a severely bombed area
 
magnetosphere
the magnetic field of a planet; the volume around the planet in which charged particles are subject more to the planet's magnetic field than to the solar magnetic field
 
air pocket
a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly
 
optical opacity
opacity to light
 
peptide bond
the primary linkage of all protein structures; the chemical bond between the carboxyl groups and amino groups that unites a peptide
 
dust cloud
a cloud of dust suspended in the air
 
conduction
the transmission of heat or electricity or sound
 
energy of activation
the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur
 
valency
the phenomenon of forming chemical bonds
 
whiff
a short light gust of air
 
photochemical exchange
an exchange produced by the chemical action of radiant energy (especially light)
 
streamline flow
flow of a gas or liquid in which the velocity at any point is relatively steady
 
aerosol
a cloud of solid or liquid particles in a gas
 
chinook
a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies
 
Kuroshio current
a warm ocean current that flows northeastwardly off the coast of Japan into the northern Pacific ocean
 
death
the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism
 
torsion
a twisting force
 
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