Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care
- abort
- terminate a pregnancy by undergoing an abortion
- abort
- cease development, die, and be aborted
- acquire
- come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)
- act involuntarily
- act in an uncontrolled manner
- act
- pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind
- act
- behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself
- administer
- give or apply (medications)
- aestivate
- sleep during summer
- affect
- act physically on; have an effect upon
- aid
- improve the condition of
- ail
- be ill or unwell
- ail
- cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed
- alleviate
- provide physical relief, as from pain
- alter
- remove the ovaries of
- anaesthetise
- administer an anesthetic drug to
- ancylose
- undergo ankylosis
- ancylose
- produce ankylosis by surgery
- anele
- administer an oil or ointment to; often in a religious ceremony of blessing
- animate
- give new life or energy to
- antic
- act as or like a clown
- antisepticize
- disinfect with an antiseptic
- apparel
- provide with clothes or put clothes on
- arise
- get up and out of bed
- arouse
- stop sleeping
- arouse
- cause to become awake or conscious
- arouse
- cause to be alert and energetic
- arrange
- arrange attractively
- aspirate
- inhale (air, water, etc.)
- assume
- put clothing on one's body
- atrophy
- undergo atrophy
- attack
- begin to injure
- attire
- put on special clothes to appear particularly appealing and attractive
- autoclave
- subject to the action of an autoclave
- bandage
- dress by covering or binding
- bang up
- make pregnant
- barber
- perform the services of a barber: cut the hair and/or beard of
- barf
- eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
- bat
- wink briefly
- bathe
- cleanse the entire body
- bawl
- cry loudly
- be active
- be in a state of action
- be well
- be healthy; feel good
- beam
- smile radiantly; express joy through one's facial expression
- bear
- cause to be born
- bear
- be pregnant with
- bear
- have on one's person
- beat
- wear out completely
- bed down
- go to bed
- bed
- prepare for sleep
- bedizen
- dress up garishly and tastelessly
- beget
- make (offspring) by reproduction
- belch
- expel gas from the stomach
- bellylaugh
- laugh a deep, hearty laugh
- bend over backwards
- try very hard to please someone
- bind
- cause to be constipated
- black out
- lose consciousness due to a sudden trauma, for example
- blanch
- turn pale, as if in fear
- bleed
- lose blood from one's body
- bleed
- draw blood
- blink
- keep back by blinking
- blink
- briefly shut the eyes
- blow
- exhale hard
- blow
- free of obstruction by blowing air through
- blub
- cry or whine with snuffling
- blush
- turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
- bluster
- act in an arrogant, overly self-assured, or conceited manner
- bob
- cut hair in the style of a bob
- bonnet
- dress in a bonnet
- boot
- cause to load (an operating system) and start the initial processes
- bray
- laugh loudly and harshly
- break
- weaken or destroy in spirit or body
- break
- diminish or discontinue abruptly
- break down
- collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
- break up
- laugh unrestrainedly
- break wind
- expel intestinal gases through the anus
- break
- fracture a bone of
- breathe in
- draw in (air)
- breathe out
- expel air
- breathe
- expel (gases or odors)
- breathe
- draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs
- breed
- have young (animals) or reproduce (organisms)
- bring around
- return to consciousness
- bring around
- provide a cure for, make healthy again
- bronze
- get a tan, from wind or sun
- brood
- sit on (eggs)
- bundle up
- dress warmly
- bundle
- sleep fully clothed in the same bed with one's betrothed
- bungle
- spoil by behaving clumsily or foolishly
- burn
- get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun
- ca-ca
- have a bowel movement
- cachinnate
- laugh loudly and in an unrestrained way
- cackle
- emit a loud, unpleasant kind of laughing
- calk
- injure with a calk
- call
- rouse somebody from sleep with a call
- calm
- cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to
- calve
- give birth to (a calf)
- canker
- infect with a canker
- canker
- become infected with a canker
- caponise
- convert a cock into a capon
- care for
- provide treatment for
- carry to term
- carry out a pregnancy
- castrate
- remove the testicles of a male animal
- catch
- contract
- catch a wink
- take a siesta
- catch cold
- come down with a cold
- catch some Z's
- be asleep
- cathect
- inject with libidinal energy
- cause to sleep
- make fall asleep
- chlorinate
- disinfect with chlorine
- chloroform
- anesthetize with chloroform
- choke
- breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion
- choke
- cause to retch or choke
- choke
- struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake
- choke
- constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing
- chortle
- laugh quietly or with restraint
- chuff
- blow hard and loudly
- clap
- clap one's hands together
- clean up
- make oneself clean, presentable or neat
- clean
- clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing
- clear the throat
- clear mucus or food from one's throat
- coat
- cover or provide with a coat
- cocainise
- anesthetize with cocaine
- comb
- smoothen and neaten with or as with a comb
- come down
- get sick
- come to
- return to consciousness
- comfort
- lessen pain or discomfort; alleviate
- conceive
- become pregnant; undergo conception
- concuss
- injure the brain; sustain a concussion
- condition
- apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny
- conk out
- use up all one's strength and energy and stop working
- conk
- pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain
- contract
- be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
- convalesce
- get over an illness or shock
- convulse
- be overcome with laughter
- correct
- treat a defect
- corset
- dress with a corset
- costume
- dress in a costume
- cough
- exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion
- cough out
- discharge (phlegm or sputum) from the lungs and out of the mouth
- cover
- clothe, as if for protection from the elements
- cramp
- suffer from sudden painful contraction of a muscle
- cramp
- affect with or as if with a cramp
- crane
- stretch (the neck) so as to see better
- crash
- sleep in a convenient place
- crick
- twist (a body part) into a strained position
- cripple
- deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg
- cross-dress
- dress in the clothes of the other sex
- cross-fertilise
- cause to undergo cross-fertilization
- cross-fertilise
- undergo cross-fertilization; become fertile
- cross-pollinate
- fertilize by transfering pollen
- cry
- bring into a particular state by crying
- cry
- shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain
- cub
- give birth to cubs
- cup
- treat by applying evacuated cups to the patient's skin
- curry
- give a neat appearance to
- cut
- grow through the gums
- cut
- have grow through the gums
- cut
- cut off the testicles (of male animals such as horses)
- dandify
- dress like a dandy
- de-energise
- deprive of energy
- decompress
- become less tense, rest, or take one's ease
- defeminise
- remove the ovaries of (female mammals such as cats)
- degenerate
- grow worse
- depilate
- remove body hair
- desex
- make infertile
- desquamate
- peel off in scales
- detox
- treat for alcohol or drug dependence
- didder
- move with or as if with a tremor
- digitalize
- administer digitalis such that the patient benefits maximally without getting adverse effects
- dimple
- produce dimples while smiling
- disable
- injure permanently
- disagree with
- not be very easily digestible
- discase
- get undressed
- discharge
- eliminate (a substance)
- disinfect
- destroy microorganisms or pathogens by cleansing
- distil
- give off (a liquid)
- do up
- use special care in dressing, making-up, etc.
- doctor
- give medical treatment to
- dope off
- change from a waking to a sleeping state
- dope
- give a narcotic to
- dose
- administer a drug to
- douche
- direct a spray of water into a bodily cavity, for cleaning
- doze
- sleep lightly or for a short period of time
- draw
- cause to localize at one point
- dress
- apply a bandage or medication to
- dress down
- dress informally and casually
- dress
- dress in a certain manner
- dress
- put on clothes
- dress
- dress or groom with elaborate care
- dribble
- let saliva drivel from the mouth
- drop
- give birth; used for animals
- drop like flies
- rapidly collapse, die, or drop out in large numbers
- drowse
- be on the verge of sleeping
- dung
- defecate; used of animals
- egest
- eliminate from the body
- ejaculate
- eject semen
- emanate
- give out (breath or an odor)
- empty
- excrete or discharge from the body
- enrobe
- adorn with a robe
- entrance
- put into a trance
- eruct
- eject or send out in large quantities, also metaphorical
- etherise
- anesthetize with ether
- etiolate
- make pale or sickly
- excruciate
- subject to torture
- exercise
- do physical exercise
- exercise
- give a workout to
- expect
- look forward to the birth of a child
- express joy
- produce laughter
- exsert
- thrust or extend out
- extend
- extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body
- extravasate
- geology: cause molten material, such as lava, to pour forth
- exudate
- release (a liquid) in drops or small quantities
- exuviate
- cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers
- face-lift
- perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face
- fade
- become feeble
- fag
- exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress
- fall back
- go back to bad behavior
- fall over
- fall forward and down
- farrow
- give birth to (piglets)
- fatigue
- lose interest or become bored with something or somebody
- fawn
- have fawns
- feather
- grow feathers
- fecundate
- introduce semen into (a female)
- feel
- be conscious of a physical, mental, or emotional state
- feel like a million
- be in excellent health and spirits
- fester
- ripen and generate pus
- fibrillate
- make fine, irregular, rapid twitching movements
- fill out
- become round, plump, or shapely
- fleer
- to smirk contemptuously
- floss
- use dental floss to clean
- flow
- undergo menstruation
- fluff
- ruffle (one's hair) by combing the ends towards the scalp, for a full effect
- foal
- give birth to a foal
- foment
- bathe with warm water or medicated lotions
- force out
- emit or cause to move with force of effort
- fracture
- become fractured
- fracture
- break (a bone)
- frazzle
- exhaust physically or emotionally
- freeze
- be cold
- freeze
- suddenly behave coldly and formally
- freeze
- anesthetize by cold
- freshen
- become or make oneself fresh again
- freshen
- make fresh again
- frock
- put a frock on
- froth
- exude or expel foam
- frown
- look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval
- fructify
- bear fruit
- fume
- be wet with sweat or blood, as of one's face
- gag
- make an unsuccessful effort to vomit; strain to vomit
- gain vigor
- gain or regain energy
- gain
- increase (one's body weight)
- galvanise
- stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock
- gangrene
- undergo necrosis
- gargle
- rinse one's mouth and throat with mouthwash
- gasp
- breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted
- gauffer
- make wavy with a heated goffering iron
- gel
- apply a styling gel to
- generalise
- become systemic and spread throughout the body
- get up
- cause to rise
- get up
- develop
- get
- undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)
- giggle
- laugh nervously
- give
- proffer (a body part)
- give
- consent to engage in sexual intercourse with a man
- glare
- look at with a fixed gaze
- gnash
- grind together, of teeth
- gown
- dress in a gown
- granulate
- form granulating tissue
- grimace
- contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state
- grin
- to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl
- groom
- care for one's external appearance
- guffaw
- laugh boisterously
- gum
- exude or form gum
- habit
- put a habit on
- hack
- cough spasmodically
- hamstring
- cripple by cutting the hamstring
- harm
- cause or do harm to
- hat
- put on or wear a hat
- hatch
- emerge from the eggs
- have
- suffer from; be ill with
- have on
- be dressed in
- heal
- get healthy again
- hibernate
- sleep during winter
- hiccough
- breathe spasmodically, and make a sound
- highlight
- apply a highlighter to one's cheeks or eyebrows in order to make them more prominent
- hock
- disable by cutting the hock
- hold
- keep from exhaling or expelling
- howl
- laugh unrestrainedly and heartily
- hurt
- give trouble or pain to
- hurt
- feel pain or be in pain
- hyperextend
- extend a joint beyond its normal range
- hypertrophy
- undergo hypertrophy
- hyperventilate
- breathe excessively hard and fast
- hyperventilate
- produce hyperventilation in
- hypnotise
- induce hypnosis in
- immunise
- perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
- impregnate
- fertilize and cause to grow
- indispose
- cause to feel unwell
- infect
- communicate a disease to
- infect
- contaminate with a disease or microorganism
- inflame
- become inflamed; get sore
- inflame
- cause inflammation in
- infuse
- introduce into the body through a vein, for therapeutic purposes
- inject
- give an injection to
- injure
- cause injuries or bodily harm to
- inoculate
- impregnate with the virus or germ of a disease in order to render immune
- inoculate
- insert a bud for propagation
- insufflate
- blow or breathe hard on or into
- insufflate
- treat by blowing a powder or vapor into a bodily cavity
- intoxicate
- have an intoxicating effect on, of a drug
- invigorate
- impart vigor, strength, or vitality to
- iodise
- treat with iodine so as to prevent infection
- irrigate
- supply with a constant flow or sprinkling of some liquid, for the purpose of cooling, cleansing, or disinfecting
- irritate
- excite to an abnormal condition, or chafe or inflame
- jacket
- put a jacket on
- jaundice
- affect with, or as if with, jaundice
- jerk
- make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion
- jest
- act in a funny or teasing way
- keep down
- manage not to throw up
- keep up
- prevent from going to bed at night
- kitten
- give birth to kittens
- labor
- undergo the efforts of childbirth
- lamb
- give birth to a lamb
- lather
- exude sweat or lather
- lather
- rub soap all over, usually with the purpose of cleaning
- lave
- cleanse (one's body) with soap and water
- lave
- wash one's face and hands
- leaf
- produce leaves, of plants
- lie in
- be in confinement for childbirth
- ligate
- bind with a bandage or ligature
- limber
- cause to become limber
- limber up
- make one's body limber or suppler by stretching, as if to prepare for strenuous physical activity
- lipstick
- apply lipstick to
- litter
- give birth to a litter of animals
- look
- have a certain outward or facial expression
- loosen up
- cause to feel relaxed
- maim
- injure or wound seriously and leave permanent disfiguration or mutilation
- make
- behave in a certain way
- make
- act in a certain way so as to acquire
- make as if
- begin or appear to begin an action
- make up
- apply make-up or cosmetics to one's face to appear prettier
- make
- eliminate urine
- manicure
- care for (one's hand) by cutting and shaping the nails, etc.
- manicure
- trim carefully and neatly
- manipulate
- treat manually, as with massage, for therapeutic purposed
- mar
- destroy or injure severely
- marcel
- make a marcel in a woman's hair
- martyr
- torture and torment like a martyr
- massage
- give a massage to
- mature
- cause to ripen and discharge pus
- medicate
- impregnate with a medicinal substance
- medicate
- treat medicinally, treat with medicine
- melt off
- take off weight
- menace
- act in a threatening manner
- metastasise
- spread throughout the body
- mewl
- cry weakly or softly
- miscarry
- suffer a miscarriage
- mop
- make a sad face and thrust out one's lower lip
- move involuntarily
- move in an uncontrolled manner
- multiply
- have offspring or produce more individuals of a given animal or plant
- narcotise
- administer narcotics to
- nick
- mate successfully; of livestock
- nod
- be almost asleep
- nod
- let the head fall forward through drowsiness
- nurse
- try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury
- o.d.
- dose too heavily
- obstipate
- constipate severely
- operate
- perform surgery on
- optimise
- act as an optimist and take a sunny view of the world
- overclothe
- dress too warmly
- overfatigue
- tire excessively
- oversleep
- sleep longer than intended
- overstretch
- strain abnormally
- ovulate
- produce and discharge eggs
- pack
- treat the body or any part of it by wrapping it, as with blankets or sheets, and applying compresses to it, or stuffing it to provide cover, containment, or therapy, or to absorb blood
- pack on
- gain (weight)
- palpebrate
- wink or blink, especially repeatedly
- pedicure
- care for one's feet by cutting and shaping the nails, etc.
- peel off
- take off, as with some difficulty
- perfume
- apply perfume to
- perm
- give a permanent wave to
- perspire
- excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin
- piffle
- act in a trivial or ineffective way
- plaster
- dress by covering with a therapeutic substance
- play
- exhaust by allowing to pull on the line
- play
- engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously
- pod
- produce pods, of plants
- poison
- administer poison to
- pomade
- apply pomade to (hair)
- pompadour
- style women's hair in a pompadour
- powder
- apply powder to
- prank
- dress up showily
- presume
- take liberties or act with too much confidence
- prim
- dress primly
- prink
- dress very carefully and in a finicky manner
- propagate
- multiply sexually or asexually
- propagate
- cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering
- ptyalise
- expel or eject (saliva or phlegm or sputum) from the mouth
- pullulate
- breed freely and abundantly
- pup
- give birth to (a puppy)
- pupate
- develop into a pupa
- purge
- excrete or evacuate (someone's bowels or body)
- quack
- act as a medical quack or a charlatan
- quicken
- show signs of life
- rack
- torture on the rack
- raise
- cause to become alive again
- razor
- shave with a razor
- reawaken
- awaken once again
- recuperate
- restore to good health or strength
- refracture
- break (a bone) that was previously broken but mended in an abnormal way
- regenerate
- undergo regeneration
- regenerate
- restore strength
- regrow
- grow anew or continue growth after an injury or interruption
- rejuvenate
- become young again
- release
- generate and separate from cells or bodily fluids
- relieve
- provide relief for
- respire
- undergo the biomedical and metabolic processes of respiration by taking up oxygen and producing carbon monoxide
- respire
- breathe easily again, as after exertion or anxiety
- rest
- be at rest
- resurrect
- return from the dead
- resuscitate
- cause to regain consciousness
- rick
- twist suddenly so as to sprain
- robe
- clothe formally; especially in ecclesiastical robes
- roll
- execute a roll, in tumbling
- romanticize
- act in a romantic way
- rot
- become physically weaker
- rouge
- redden by applying rouge to
- run down
- injure or kill by knocking (someone or something) down and passing over the body, as with a vehicle
- salivate
- produce saliva
- salve
- apply a salve to, usually for the purpose of healing
- saw logs
- breathe noisily during one's sleep
- scab
- form a scab
- scarf
- wrap in or adorn with a scarf
- scowl
- frown with displeasure
- screw up
- twist into a strained configuration
- scrub
- wash thoroughly
- sentimentalise
- act in a sentimental way or indulge in sentimental thoughts or expression
- shampoo
- use shampoo on (hair)
- shave
- remove body hair with a razor
- shirt
- put a shirt on
- shiver
- shake, as from cold
- shock
- subject to electrical shocks
- shock
- inflict a trauma upon
- shoe
- furnish with shoes
- shower
- take a shower; wash one's body in the shower
- shrug
- raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation
- sicken
- make sick or ill
- sigh
- heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily
- simper
- smile affectedly or derisively
- sit back
- settle into a comfortable sitting position
- sit up
- not go to bed
- skin over
- grow new skin over an injury
- sleek down
- give a smooth and glossy appearance
- sleep in
- sleep later than usual or customary
- slick up
- dress and groom with particular care, as for a special occasion
- slip off
- take off with ease or speed
- slip on
- put on with ease or speed
- smile
- change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure
- smut
- affect with smut or mildew, as of a crop such as corn
- snap back
- recover quickly
- sneer
- smile contemptuously
- sneer
- express through a scornful smile
- sneeze
- exhale spasmodically, as when an irritant entered one's nose
- snicker
- laugh quietly
- sniff
- inhale audibly through the nose
- snivel
- snuff up mucus through the nose
- snort
- make a snorting sound by exhaling hard
- snuff
- inhale (something) through the nose
- sob
- weep convulsively
- soothe
- cause to feel better
- soup
- dope (a racehorse)
- spat
- spawn
- spawn
- lay spawn
- spit out
- spit up in an explosive manner
- splint
- support with a splint
- sponge down
- wash with a sponge
- spread-eagle
- stretch out completely
- spring
- develop suddenly
- sprout
- put forth and grow sprouts or shoots
- squinch
- cross one's eyes as if in strabismus
- squint
- partly close one's eyes, as when hit by direct blinding light
- stale
- urinate, of cattle and horses
- stare
- fixate one's eyes
- sterilise
- make free from bacteria
- stooge
- act as a stooge, in a compliant or subordinate manner
- stool
- grow shoots in the form of stools or tillers
- strain
- cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious
- strap
- secure (a sprained joint) with a strap
- stratify
- render fertile and preserve by placing between layers of earth or sand
- stream
- exude profusely
- strengthen
- give a healthy elasticity to
- stretch
- extend one's body or limbs
- stub
- strike (one's toe) accidentally against an object
- subluxate
- sprain or dislocate slightly
- suction
- empty or clean (a body cavity) by the force of suction
- suffer
- feel unwell or uncomfortable
- suffocate
- feel uncomfortable for lack of fresh air
- sun
- expose one's body to the sun
- suntan
- get a tan from being exposed to the sun
- superfetate
- conceive when a fetus is already present in the uterus
- superinfect
- infect (an infected cell) further or infect a cell already containing similar organisms
- sweat off
- lose weight by sweating
- swelter
- be uncomfortably hot
- swelter
- suffer from intense heat
- take off
- remove clothes
- talc
- apply talcum powder to (one's body)
- tart up
- dress up in a cheap and provocative way
- tear
- fill with tears or shed tears
- teethe
- grow teeth; cut the baby teeth
- tense
- become tense, nervous, or uneasy
- tonsure
- shave the head of a newly inducted monk
- train
- exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition
- trample
- injure by trampling or as if by trampling
- transfuse
- give a transfusion (e.g., of blood) to
- transpire
- give off (water) through the skin
- trephine
- operate on with a trephine
- try
- put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice
- tumble
- do gymnastics, roll and turn skillfully
- twin
- give birth to twins
- ulcerate
- affect with an ulcer
- unbend
- release from mental strain, tension, or formality
- underdress
- dress without sufficient warmth
- urinate
- pass after the manner of urine
- vasectomise
- remove the vas deferens
- vege out
- engage in passive relaxation
- vegetate
- propagate asexually
- venesect
- practice venesection
- vest
- clothe oneself in ecclesiastical garments
- vesture
- provide or cover with a cloak
- vet
- provide veterinary care for
- vet
- provide (a person) with medical care
- vulgarise
- act in a vulgar manner
- wake
- be awake, be alert, be there
- wan
- become pale and sickly
- wanton
- behave extremely cruelly and brutally
- warm up
- cause to do preliminary exercises so as to stretch the muscles
- wash
- to cleanse (itself or another animal) by licking
- water
- secrete or form water, as tears or saliva
- wave
- set waves in
- wear
- have or show an appearance of
- wet
- make one's bed or clothes wet by urinating
- wheeze
- breathe with difficulty
- wince
- make a face indicating disgust or dislike
- wink
- signal by winking
- yawn
- utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired
- zonk out
- fall asleep fast, as when one is extremely tired